How to Disassemble and Clean a Ruger 10/22 for Maintenance

ByBuffalo Rifles Blog

The Ruger 10/22 is a popular semi-automatic rifle that is known for its reliability and accuracy. It is also relatively easy to take apart for cleaning and maintenance. In this article, we will walk you through the process of disassembling a Ruger 10/22 step-by-step. We will also provide some tips on how to clean and maintain your rifle properly. So, if you’re looking for a comprehensive guide on how to take apart a Ruger 10/22, read on!

Step Instructions Image
1 Remove the magazine and make sure the rifle is unloaded.
2 Depress the magazine release button and remove the magazine.
3 Rotate the takedown lever 90 degrees clockwise.
4 Grasp the front and rear of the receiver and pull them apart.
5 Remove the bolt assembly from the receiver.
6 To reassemble the rifle, reverse the steps above.

Safety Precautions

Before you begin disassembling your Ruger 10/22, it is important to take some safety precautions to avoid any accidents.

  • Make sure the rifle is unloaded. Check the chamber and magazine to ensure that there is no ammunition present.
  • Clear the action. With the rifle pointed in a safe direction, pull back the bolt and hold it open. Look inside the chamber to make sure that there is no ammunition present.
  • Lock the bolt to the rear. On some models of the Ruger 10/22, there is a bolt lock located on the left side of the receiver. This can be used to lock the bolt to the rear, preventing it from being accidentally released.
  • Wear eye protection. When disassembling a firearm, it is always a good idea to wear eye protection to protect your eyes from any potential debris.

Disassembling the Ruger 10/22

To disassemble the Ruger 10/22, follow these steps:

1. Remove the magazine.
2. Lock the bolt to the rear.
3. Rotate the takedown lever located on the left side of the receiver 90 degrees clockwise.
4. Pull the trigger while simultaneously pulling down on the barrel assembly.
5. Remove the barrel assembly from the receiver.
6. Remove the bolt assembly from the receiver.

The Ruger 10/22 can be reassembled by following these steps in reverse order.

Note: It is important to note that the Ruger 10/22 is a semi-automatic rifle. This means that it uses a spring-loaded firing pin to strike the primer of a cartridge, which ignites the gunpowder and propels the bullet down the barrel. When disassembling the rifle, it is important to be careful not to damage the firing pin or the spring.

If you are not comfortable disassembling your Ruger 10/22, it is best to take it to a qualified gunsmith.

Disassembling the Ruger 10/22 is a relatively simple process. However, it is important to take the necessary safety precautions to avoid any accidents. If you are not comfortable disassembling the rifle, it is best to take it to a qualified gunsmith.

3. Assembling the Ruger 10/22

To reassemble the Ruger 10/22, follow these steps:

1. Insert the bolt assembly into the receiver. Make sure that the bolt is fully seated in the receiver.
2. Insert the magazine into the receiver. Make sure that the magazine is fully seated in the receiver.
3. Rotate the bolt handle clockwise until it is in the locked position.
4. Pull back on the charging handle to cock the rifle.
5. Place your finger on the trigger and squeeze it to release the hammer.
6. Move the safety selector to the “fire” position.

The Ruger 10/22 is now assembled and ready to fire.

4. Cleaning and Lubrication

To clean and lubricate the Ruger 10/22, follow these steps:

1. Remove the bolt assembly from the receiver.
2. Remove the magazine from the receiver.
3. Disassemble the bolt assembly.
4. Clean the bolt assembly with a solvent and a brush.
5. Lubricate the bolt assembly with a light oil.
6. Reassemble the bolt assembly.
7. Clean the receiver with a solvent and a cloth.
8. Lubricate the receiver with a light oil.
9. Clean the magazine with a solvent and a brush.
10. Lubricate the magazine with a light oil.

The Ruger 10/22 is now clean and lubricated and ready to use.

The Ruger 10/22 is a simple and reliable rifle that is easy to take apart, assemble, clean, and lubricate. By following these steps, you can keep your Ruger 10/22 in top condition and ensure that it will function properly for years to come.

How do I take apart a Ruger 10/22?

1. Remove the magazine.
2. Lock the bolt to the rear.
3. Press the magazine release button and remove the magazine.
4. Rotate the safety to the “safe” position.
5. Using a small flathead screwdriver, depress the roll pin located at the front of the trigger guard.
6. While depressing the roll pin, use a small punch to drive out the trigger guard pin.
7. The trigger guard and spring will now be free to be removed.
8. Remove the bolt assembly by pulling it straight back out of the receiver.
9. To remove the barrel, unscrew the two barrel retaining screws located on the bottom of the receiver.
10. The barrel can now be lifted off of the receiver.

What tools do I need to take apart a Ruger 10/22?

You will need a small flathead screwdriver, a small punch, and a set of metric Allen wrenches.

Can I take apart a Ruger 10/22 without any tools?

It is possible to take apart a Ruger 10/22 without any tools, but it is not recommended. Using tools will make the process easier and less likely to damage the rifle.

What is the difference between a Ruger 10/22 and a Ruger 10/22 Takedown?

The Ruger 10/22 Takedown is a variant of the Ruger 10/22 that can be disassembled into two pieces for easier storage and transportation. The Takedown model has a different barrel nut design than the standard 10/22, and it also includes a takedown pin and a storage bag.

How often should I clean my Ruger 10/22?

You should clean your Ruger 10/22 after every use, or more often if it is used in dirty or dusty conditions.

What is the best way to clean a Ruger 10/22?

The best way to clean a Ruger 10/22 is to use a solvent and a brush to remove dirt and debris from the exterior of the rifle. Then, use a bore brush and solvent to clean the barrel. Finally, apply a light coat of oil to the exterior of the rifle and to the inside of the barrel.

What are some common problems with Ruger 10/22s?

Some common problems with Ruger 10/22s include:

  • Failure to feed
  • Failure to eject
  • Cracked receivers
  • Misaligned sights

How can I fix common problems with Ruger 10/22s?

You can fix common problems with Ruger 10/22s by following these steps:

  • For failure to feed or failure to eject, check to make sure that the magazine is properly inserted and that the ammunition is the correct type for the rifle. If the problem persists, you may need to clean the magazine or replace it.
  • For cracked receivers, you will need to have the rifle repaired by a qualified gunsmith.
  • For misaligned sights, you can adjust the sights yourself or you can have them adjusted by a qualified gunsmith.

    In this comprehensive guide, we have discussed how to take apart a Ruger 10/22 in detail. We started by discussing the tools and materials you will need. We then provided step-by-step instructions on how to disassemble the rifle, starting with the barrel and receiver. We then moved on to the bolt assembly and trigger assembly. Finally, we discussed how to reassemble the rifle.

We hope that this guide has been helpful and that you now feel confident in your ability to take apart and reassemble your Ruger 10/22. As always, please be careful when working with firearms and follow all safety precautions.

Here are some key takeaways from this guide:

  • Always wear eye protection when working with firearms.
  • Never point a firearm at anything you do not intend to shoot.
  • Keep the safety on when the firearm is not in use.
  • Be sure to follow all of the steps in the guide carefully.

By following these tips, you can safely and effectively take apart and reassemble your Ruger 10/22.

Similar Posts